Elizabeth’s Revolutionary Role: Boxwood Hall’s Founding Story
This video marks the first episode of Our City, a series hosted by
Mayor Christian J. Bollwage celebrating the remarkable history of Elizabeth, New Jersey.
Each episode explores the city’s people, places, and enduring contributions to America’s story — beginning here
at Boxwood Hall, a landmark that stood at the heart of the Revolution.
During the American Revolution, Elizabeth, New Jersey stood at the crossroads of history. At its heart was
Boxwood Hall, home of Elias Boudinot—a patriot, statesman, and later President under
the Articles of Confederation. This landmark not only sheltered influential figures but also bore witness to the
local battles and personal sacrifices that shaped a nation.
Elizabeth: A Revolutionary Battleground
Situated directly across from British-occupied Staten Island, Elizabeth Town was one of the most contested areas in New Jersey.
The city endured 47 recorded battles and skirmishes, as its militia—known as the Minutemen—rose to defend
their homes and the cause of liberty. These engagements, though often small in scale, played a crucial role in undermining British
advances and protecting General Washington’s army.
Boxwood Hall and Its Distinguished Guests
Built in the 18th century, Boxwood Hall became a meeting ground for some of America’s most pivotal figures.
George Washington famously dined here in 1789 en route to his inauguration, a moment that forever tied Elizabeth
to the nation’s founding story. The home’s owner, Elias Boudinot, served as Commissary General of U.S. Prisoners
and later as President of the Continental Congress—a precursor to the presidency we know today.
Preservation Through Community Pride
By 1938, Boxwood Hall faced demolition. The citizens of Elizabeth refused to let their history disappear. Through the
Boxwood Hall Memorial Association, they rallied to save the site—raising 15% of the purchase price through
local school students. Their success ensured Boxwood Hall’s survival, and in 1941, it was officially deeded to the State of New Jersey.
Boxwood Hall Today
Today, Boxwood Hall stands as a living classroom of Revolutionary history. Open to the public and part of Union County’s
Four Centuries in a Weekend heritage program, it continues to connect residents and visitors to Elizabeth’s deep
Revolutionary roots.
Why This Story Matters for America’s 250th
As the nation prepares to celebrate 250 years of independence, the story of Boxwood Hall reminds us that the American Revolution
was not only fought in distant fields—it was lived, resisted, and preserved in communities like Elizabeth. This home, once filled
with the voices of patriots, remains a symbol of perseverance and civic pride that continues to define Elizabeth, NJ today.
Learn more: Visit Boxwood Hall in Elizabeth, NJ or explore upcoming
GoElizabethNJ250 programs to rediscover the city’s Revolutionary legacy.
